Understanding VpCI® Technology

How Cortec®'s Vapour Phase Corrosion Inhibitors protect metals more effectively, more safely, and more sustainably than traditional methods.

The Scale of the Problem

The Cost of Corrosion

Corrosion costs the global economy an estimated 3.4% of GDP — over $2.5 trillion annually. In Ireland alone, the cost to industry runs into billions. Equipment failures, unplanned downtime, premature replacements, and safety incidents driven by corrosion represent a constant drain on operational budgets across every sector.

Much of this cost is preventable with the right protection strategy. The challenge is that many traditional corrosion prevention methods are messy, expensive to apply and remove, harmful to the environment, and only partially effective. VpCI® technology changes this equation entirely.

3.4%

of Global GDP

$2.5 Trillion

Annual cost of corrosion worldwide

What is Corrosion?

Understanding the enemy is the first step to defeating it.

Corrosion is the natural process by which metals deteriorate through chemical reactions with their environment — primarily oxygen and moisture. Iron rusts. Steel pits. Aluminium oxidises. Copper develops patina. Every metal is vulnerable, and the process never stops.

Left unchecked, corrosion weakens structures, damages equipment, causes electrical failures, contaminates products, and creates serious safety hazards. It affects every industry — from manufacturing and construction to electronics, automotive, marine, oil and gas, and aerospace.

The electrochemical nature of corrosion means that wherever metal is exposed to air and moisture, degradation begins. Traditional protection methods attempt to create a physical barrier between the metal and its environment. VpCI® technology takes a fundamentally different approach.

Corroded electrical distribution cabinet in service
Corroded electrical distribution cabinet in service
Pitting and scaling inside an untreated tank
Pitting and scaling inside an untreated tank
Rust attacking structural steelwork
Rust attacking structural steelwork

How VpCI® Works

A fundamentally different approach to corrosion protection.

ENCLOSED SPACEMETAL SURFACEVpCI®SOURCE(Film / Emitter / Liquid)RECESSVpCI® molecules travel through airThin protective molecular layer

VpCI® (Vapour Phase Corrosion Inhibitor) molecules are released from Cortec® products — whether that is a film, an emitter device, or a liquid formulation — and travel through the air to reach all metal surfaces within an enclosed space. This includes recesses, crevices, internal cavities, and hard-to-reach areas that sprays and coatings simply cannot protect.

The molecules form a thin, self-replenishing molecular layer on the metal surface — just a few molecules thick. This invisible layer interrupts the electrochemical process that causes corrosion, effectively stopping it before it can begin.

Unlike oils and greases that must be physically applied to every surface, VpCI® molecules do the work themselves — migrating through the air to find and protect all exposed metal. This is why VpCI® is particularly effective for complex assemblies, electronics, machinery with internal components, and any situation where complete surface coverage is difficult to achieve manually.

When the protected item is unwrapped or the emitter is removed, the VpCI® molecules dissipate harmlessly, leaving the metal clean and ready to use — no cleaning or degreasing required. This eliminates an entire process step and the associated costs, chemicals, and waste.

VpCI® vs Traditional Methods

See how Vapour Phase Corrosion Inhibitor technology compares to conventional corrosion protection approaches.

FeatureVpCI® TechnologyOils & GreasesDesiccantsPaint / Coatings
Multi-metal protectionLimitedVaries
Hard-to-reach areas
No cleanup requiredN/AN/A
Environmentally friendly
Biodegradable options
Long-term protectionLimitedLimited
For Construction & Infrastructure

MCI® Technology

Migrating Corrosion Inhibitors (MCI®) apply the same core principle as VpCI® but are specifically engineered for the construction industry. MCI® molecules are designed to migrate through concrete — penetrating pores and capillaries to reach the embedded steel reinforcement (rebar) within.

Once they reach the rebar surface, MCI® molecules form the same type of protective molecular layer, preventing the electrochemical corrosion process that causes rebar to expand and crack the surrounding concrete. This technology can be applied to new construction or used to treat existing structures, extending the service life of bridges, car parks, marine structures, and buildings by decades.

How MCI® Differs from VpCI®

V

VpCI®

Travels through air to protect metals in enclosed spaces. Used in packaging, storage, and equipment protection.

M

MCI®

Migrates through concrete to protect embedded rebar and steel. Used in construction, infrastructure, and repair.

Same principle: Both technologies use corrosion-inhibiting molecules that travel to the metal surface and form a protective molecular layer. The difference is the medium they travel through — air (VpCI®) or concrete (MCI®).

How the Technology is Delivered

VpCI® and MCI® technology is incorporated into a wide range of product formats, each designed for specific applications and environments.